Bitch spay (Neutering)
A spay is a simple, responsible choice that can greatly benefit your dog’s long-term health and wellbeing
A bitch spay (neutering) is a routine surgical procedure that prevents female dogs from becoming pregnant. It involves removing the ovaries, and in some cases the uterus (womb), under general anaesthetic.
The majority of spays are performed as modern keyhole (laparoscopic) procedures, offering a quicker, gentler recovery for your dog.
With experienced surgeons, advanced equipment, and calm, compassionate care, we ensure the procedure is as safe and comfortable as possible.
Why spaying matters
Spaying offers important long-term health and behavioural benefits. It prevents unwanted litters, removes the risk of ovarian cancer, greatly reduces the risk of mammary tumours, and prevents life-threatening infections such as pyometra. It also helps stabilise hormone-related behaviours.
Our team is well placed to deliver this care. With extensive experience in keyhole surgery, modern anaesthesia, and excellent post-operative support, we aim to give your dog the smoothest possible experience from start to finish.
More about bitch spays
Keyhole (laparoscopic) spay — our standard approach
Most female dogs are spayed via keyhole surgery because of its many proven benefits:
Benefits of keyhole spaying
Smaller incisions
Less post-operative pain
Faster recovery
Reduced risk of complications
Minimal trauma to internal tissues
Quicker return to normal exercise
How keyhole spay works
Two or three very small incisions are made in the dog’s abdomen, through which the vet can insert a small camera to visualise the ovaries clearly and fine instruments to allow them to remove the ovaries gently and precisely.
Most dogs are bright, comfortable, and walking normally by the next day.
When should my dog be spayed?
The timing depends on breed, size, and whether your dog has had a season. As a general guide:
Small & medium breeds: often between 6 to 12 months, whether or not they have had a season
Large & giant breeds: often after their first season, or once they have achieved skeletal maturity
Dogs with behavioural concerns: timing may be adjusted
During your consultation, we will help you choose the safest, healthiest option for your dog, based on her age and development.
Traditional spay (open surgery)
Some dogs are better suited to a traditional open spay — for example, very small breed dogs (although we have successfully performed keyhole surgery on dogs as small as 1.5 kg), dogs requiring additional procedures, or cases where the dog’s internal anatomy is unusual.
Our vets will discuss the best technique for your dog and explain the reasons for the recommendation.
The procedure
Your dog is admitted in the morning and undergoes a fully monitored anaesthetic. We place an IV (intravenous) cannula, provide tailored pain relief, and continuously monitor your dog’s heart rate, breathing, temperature, blood pressure, and depth of anaesthesia.
Most dogs go home the same afternoon, once they are fully awake.
Recovery and aftercare
With a keyhole spay, recovery is typically quick and comfortable.
Most dogs:
Are sleepy for the first evening
Eat normally the next day
Need only 7 days of gentle exercise restrictions
Experience minimal discomfort
We recommend:
Preventing licking (we will provide you with a protective cone or soft medical suit)
Lead-only walks for the advised period
Monitoring the small incision sites
Attending post-op checks to ensure smooth healing
Traditional spay recovery may take slightly longer, usually requiring around 10 to 14 days of restricted exercise.
Frequently asked questions about bitch spay
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Yes. Keyhole spay surgery is widely considered a safe, minimally invasive alternative to traditional surgery and offers excellent outcomes for most dogs.
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Some dogs gain weight due to hormonal changes. With thoughtful diet and exercise, this can be easily managed. We’ll guide you on the right plan.
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No. Spaying reduces hormone-driven behaviours but does not affect your dog’s core personality or happiness.
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Keyhole surgery uses advanced equipment and specialist training, so it is priced slightly higher. Many owners choose it for the quicker, more comfortable recovery.
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Keyhole spay: typically 7 days of reduced exercise.
Traditional spay: 10–14 days of rest and lead-only walks.
If you’re considering spaying your dog or would like personalised advice on the best timing and technique, our team is here to support you every step of the way.